|
The Gambia filed the case
against Burma before the ICJ in November 2019, alleging that the
Myanmar military’s campaign against the Rohingya people violated
various provisions of the Genocide Convention. 60 countries supported
the case which included Canada, the Netherlands, the UK and all 57
members of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC). In January
2020, the ICJ unanimously indicated legally binding provisional measures
of protection for the Rohingya people, requiring Burma to ensure that
the military and other security forces do not commit acts of
genocide,
Despite the provisional
measures, BHRN has continued to document abuses against the
Rohingya remaining in Burma. In Rakhine State, nearly 600,000
Rohingya remain trapped under a system of discriminatory laws and
policies that amount to crimes against humanity and ongoing
genocide. Since the attempted military coup on 1 February 2021, the
human rights situation of the Rohingya has further deteriorated with
Rohingya facing tightened restrictions on their fundamental freedoms
and are increasingly at risk of being subjected to further atrocity
crimes.
The Gambia’s laudable
step towards ending impunity for those committing atrocities in
Myanmar should be fully supported by the international community.
Recalling that the Genocide Convention requires all States
parties to prevent the crime of genocide and hold those responsible
to account, BHRN calls on all States Parties to the Genocide
Convention to support efforts addressing these violations. BHRN calls
on the British government, as penholder on Burma at the United
Nations Security Council, to convene a meeting of the Security
Council to discuss progress in implementing the provisional measures.
BHRN also continues to call on the United Nations Security Council to
refer the situation to the International Criminal Court to enable
further scrutiny.
|
No comments:
Post a Comment