January 31, 2022
Designations Part of Joint Action with UK and
Canada
WASHINGTON – Today, on
the one-year anniversary of the brutal military coup d’etat of Burma’s
democratically elected government, the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office
of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) is designating seven individuals and two
entities connected to Burma’s military regime pursuant to Executive Order (E.O)
14014. These designations are part of a joint action with the United Kingdom
and Canada, who are each designating two Burmese government officials.
On
February 1, 2021, the Burmese military regime launched a coup d’état against
the democratically elected government and civilian government leaders. The
military sought to suppress the will of the people of Burma as conveyed in
November 2020 general elections and undermined the country’s democratic
transition and rule of law. Over the past year, Burma’s military regime has
attempted to consolidate power by spreading fear among Burma’s pro-democracy
movement and the population at large; killing vast numbers of innocent people,
including children; and targeting political opposition leaders and peaceful demonstrators.
Further, the regime’s control over resources and complete lack of transparency
contribute to significant corruption in the country.
“One
year after the coup, the United States, along with allies in the United Kingdom
and Canada, stands with the people of Burma as they seek freedom and
democracy,” said Under Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorism and Financial
Intelligence Brian E. Nelson. “We will continue to target those responsible for
the coup and ongoing violence, enablers of the regime’s brutal repression, and
their financial supporters.”
GOVERNMENT OF
BURMA OFFICIALS
The
following three individuals are connected to Burma’s military regime. They are
being designated for being foreign persons who are or were leaders or officials
of the Government of Burma on or after February 2, 2021:
Thida Oo is the Union Attorney General.
The Attorney General’s Office, under Thida Oo’s leadership, crafted the
regime’s politically motivated charges against Aung San Suu Kyi, Win Myint, and
other pro-democracy leaders, undermining the rule of law and Burma’s democratic
institutions.
Tun Tun Oo is the Chief Justice of Burma’s Supreme
Court. The Supreme Court, under Tun Tun Oo’s leadership, has been involved in
the regime’s prosecution of Aung San Suu Kyi and other pro-democracy leaders,
undermining the rule of law and Burma’s democratic institutions.
Tin Oo is the Chairman of the Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC).
The ACC, under Tin Oo’s leadership, has brought spurious corruption charges
against Aung San Suu Kyi and other former civilian government officials to
remove them and the National League for Democracy (NLD) as a political force.
SUPPORT
TO BURMA’S MILITARY REGIME
Financial Support
The
following individual and entity have provided financial support to Burma’s
military regime. They are being designated for having materially assisted, sponsored,
or provided financial, material, or technological support for, or goods or
services to or in support of, a person whose property and interests in property
are blocked pursuant to this order:
KT Services & Logistics Company Limited (KTSL) has operated
the TMT Port in Yangon, Burma since 2016. It leases the port from the Myanma
Economic Holdings Public Company Limited (MEHL) for $3 million a year. MEHL was
designated on March 25, 2021 pursuant to E.O. 14014 for being owned or
controlled by the military or security forces of Burma.
Jonathan Myo Kyaw Thaung is the CEO of KT Group and
the Director of the KT Group subsidiary, KTSL.
Military Equipment Support
The
following individual and entity have provided arms and equipment to Burma’s
military regime. They are being designated for operating in the defense sector
of the Burmese economy.
The Directorate
of Procurement of the Commander-In-Chief of Defense Services (Army) is
being designated for operating in the
defense sector of the Burmese economy. The Directorate of Procurement of the Commander-In-Chief
of Defense Services (Army) is responsible for the purchase of arms and
equipment from around the world for use by the Burmese military.
Tay Za is being designated pursuant to E.O. 14014 for operating
in the defense sector of the Burmese economy. Tay Za is the owner of multiple
companies known to provide equipment and services, including arms, to the
Burmese military and was a member of a May 2021 high-ranking Burmese military
delegation to Russia, led by General Maung Maung Kyaw — an individual
designated on February 22, 2021, for being a foreign person who is or was a
leader or official of the military or security forces of Burma.
Family Members
The
following individuals are the adult sons of Tay Za. Separately, each holds
leadership positions within businesses that are closely associated with Tay Za.
Htoo Htet Tay Za and Pye Phyo Tay
Za, who are instrumental to Tay Za’s business dealings with the
Burmese military, are being designated for being adult children of
Tay Za.
Burma Business Advisory
On
January 26, 2022, the U.S. government issued a business advisory to inform the
public of the heightened risks associated with doing business in Burma due to
increasing military control over the economy, “Risks
and Considerations for Businesses and Individuals with Exposure to Entities
Responsible for Undermining Democratic Processes, Facilitating Corruption, and
Committing Human Rights Abuses in Burma (Myanmar).”
SANCTIONS
IMPLICATIONS
As
a result of today’s action, pursuant to E.O. 14014, all property and interests
in property of the persons named above that are in the United States, or in the
possession or control of U.S. persons, are blocked and must be reported to
OFAC. In addition, any entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, 50
percent or more by one or more blocked persons are also blocked.
Unless
authorized by a general or specific license issued by OFAC, or otherwise
exempt, OFAC’s regulations generally prohibit all transactions by U.S. persons
or within (or transiting) the United States that involve any property or
interests in property of designated or otherwise blocked persons. The
prohibitions include the making of any contribution or provision of funds,
goods, or services by, to, or for the benefit of any blocked person or the
receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services from any
such person.
U.S.
sanctions need not be permanent. Sanctions are intended to bring about a
positive change of behavior. Consistent with the findings of Treasury’s
Sanctions Review, the removal of sanctions is available for persons designated
under E.O. 14014 who take concrete and meaningful actions to restore democratic
order and disassociate themselves from the military-led government in Burma. For
detailed information on the process to submit a request for removal from an
OFAC sanctions list.
View identifying information on
the individuals and entities designated today.
No comments:
Post a Comment