Secretary-General Concerned by Military’s Stated Intention to Hold Elections amid Violence in Myanmar
1 February marks two
years since the Myanmar military overturned and arbitrarily detained members of
the democratically elected civilian Government, including President U Win Myint
and State Counsellor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi. The Secretary-General
continues to stand in solidarity with the people of Myanmar and to support
their democratic aspirations for an inclusive, peaceful and just society and
the protection of all communities, including the Rohingya. He
strongly condemns all forms of violence as the multidimensional crisis
continues to deteriorate and fuel serious regional implications.
The Secretary-General
welcomes the 21 December 2022 adoption of Security Council resolution
2669 (2022) as an important step and underlines the urgency for strengthened
international unity. As called for by the Security Council, the
Secretary-General’s Special Envoy will coordinate closely with the new Special
Envoy of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Chair to engage
intensively with all relevant parties in Myanmar to achieve an end to the
violence and to support a return to democracy.
The Secretary-General
is concerned by the military’s stated intention to hold elections amid
intensifying aerial bombardment and burning of civilian houses, along with
ongoing arrests, intimidation and harassment of political leaders, civil
society actors and journalists. Without conditions that permit the
people of Myanmar to freely exercise their political rights, the proposed polls
risk exacerbating instability.
The United Nations is
committed to staying in Myanmar and addressing the multiple vulnerabilities
arising from the military’s actions since February 2021. This
requires full and unhindered access to all affected communities as well as
prioritizing the safety and security of the United Nations agencies and its
partners. The Secretary-General renews his call for neighbouring
countries and other Member States to urge the military leadership to respect
the will and needs of the people of Myanmar and adhere to democratic norms.
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