Statement by the Independent Investigative Mechanism for Myanmar
24 September 2026 – The Independent Investigative Mechanism for Myanmar has collected and analysed extensive evidence that establishes that many serious international crimes continue to be committed across Myanmar.
In Rakhine State, the situation remains extremely volatile and dangerous for all communities. Amid the ongoing conflict, civilians are frequently the victims of aerial bombings, artillery shelling, drone attacks, arbitrary detention, sexual and gender-based crimes, torture and killings. In many locations, civilians lack basic necessities and humanitarian assistance has been obstructed.
The Mechanism takes note of recent statements by governments in the region concerning the possible return of people, including the Rohingya, who previously fled the violence in Myanmar. Conditions in Rakhine State are not yet conducive to their safe, voluntary, dignified and sustainable return. Before such returns can take place, the crimes and violence causing immense suffering to communities across Myanmar must end.
The Independent Investigative Mechanism for Myanmar (IIMM or Mechanism) was created by the United Nations Human Rights Council in 2018 to collect and analyse evidence of the most serious international crimes and other violations of international law committed in Myanmar since 2011. It aims to facilitate justice and accountability by preserving and organizing this evidence and preparing analysis that can be used by authorities to prosecute individuals in national, regional and international courts.
For more information, visit iimm.un.org or contact iimm@un.org.
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