The EU has released over
€43 million to address the humanitarian needs of people in Myanmar, as well as
those of Rohingya refugees and their host communities in Bangladesh.
In
Myanmar, the EU will provide over €18 million to respond to the dramatic
escalation in needs following the military takeover of 2021. The funding will
allow humanitarian partners to ensure the provision of life-saving support such
as protection, food, shelter, healthcare and education.
The
EU will also continue to support the efforts of Bangladesh in responding to the
Rohingya refugee crisis by providing over €23 million, part of which will also
contribute to implement disaster preparedness programmes in the country. A
further dedicated allocation of €2 million will help address the needs of
Rohingya and other refugees in neighbouring countries, such as Indonesia and
Malaysia.
Background
In
Myanmar, 17.6 million people are expected to be in need of humanitarian
assistance in 2023, a dramatic increase from 1 million in 2021. A third of
those in need are children.
Over
5 years after large-scale violence forced hundreds of thousands of Rohingya
people to flee Rakhine State in Myanmar, Bangladesh still hosts almost 1
million refugees. Rohingya refugees live in precarious and deteriorating
conditions, with the majority located in the congested refugee camp in Cox's
Bazar, where they are entirely dependent on humanitarian aid.
The
EU has been providing humanitarian aid to people in Myanmar since 1994, and in
Bangladesh since 2002. With this additional funding, EU humanitarian aid for
Myanmar now totals over €68 million since 2021. Support for Rohingya refugees,
their host communities, and disaster preparedness efforts in Bangladesh since
the beginning of the Rohingya crisis in 2017 now stands at over €242 million.
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